FAQ: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen

Aus WIKI Demo
Keine Bearbeitungszusammenfassung
Zeile 1: Zeile 1:
== Hegel ==


{{Short description|German philosopher (1770–1831)}}
'''Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|h|eɪ|g|əl}};<ref name="rhwud" /><ref name="LPD" /> {{IPA-de|ˈɡeːɔʁk ˈvɪlhɛlm ˈfʁiːdʁɪç ˈheːɡl̩|lang}};<ref name="LPD" /><ref name="de-duden-pron" /> 27 August 1770 – 14 November 1831) was a German [[philosopher]] and one of the most influential figures of [[German idealism]] and [[19th-century philosophy]]. His influence extends across the entire range of [[contemporary philosophy|contemporary philosophical]] topics, from [[metaphysical]] issues in [[epistemology]] and [[ontology]], to [[political philosophy]], the [[philosophy of history]], [[aesthetics|philosophy of art]], [[philosophy of religion]], and the [[history of philosophy]].
{{redirect|Hegel}}
{{good article}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2020}}
{{Infobox philosopher
| name              = G. W. F. Hegel
| image            = 1831 Schlesinger Philosoph Georg Friedrich Wilhelm Hegel anagoria.JPG
| caption          = {{longitem|Portrait by [[Jakob Schlesinger]], 1831}}
| birth_name        = Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel
| birth_date        = 27 August 1770
| birth_place      = [[Stuttgart]], [[Duchy of Württemberg]],  Holy Roman Empire
| death_date        = {{nowrap|{{death date and age|1831|11|14|1770|08|27|df=y}}}}
| death_place      = [[Berlin]], [[Kingdom of Prussia]]
| education        = {{plainlist|
* [[Tübinger Stift]] <small>(1788–1793: [[Master of Arts|M.A.]], 1790; [[Licentiate (degree)|Licentiate]], 1793)</small>
* [[University of Jena]] <small>([[PhD]], 1801)</small>}}
| institutions      = {{plainlist|
* [[University of Jena|Jena]] (1801–1806)
* [[University of Heidelberg|Heidelberg]] (1816–1818)
* [[University of Berlin|Berlin]] (1818–1831)}}
| spouse            = {{marriage|Marie Helena Susanna von Tucher|1811}}
| children          = {{ubl|[[Karl von Hegel]]|{{Interlanguage link|Immanuel Hegel|de|3=Immanuel Hegel|lt=Immanuel Hegel}}|Ludwig Fischer}}
| era              = [[19th-century philosophy]]
| region            = [[Western philosophy]]
| school_tradition  = {{ublist|class=nowrap
|[[Absolute idealism]]
|[[German idealism]]}}
| notable_works    = {{ublist|
''[[Georg_Wilhelm_Friedrich_Hegel#The_Phenomenology_of_Spirit|The Phenomenology of Spirit]]''
|''[[Georg_Wilhelm_Friedrich_Hegel#Science_of_Logic|Science of Logic]]''
|''[[Georg_Wilhelm_Friedrich_Hegel#Philosophical_system|Encyclopedia of the Philosophical Sciences]]''
|''[[Georg_Wilhelm_Friedrich_Hegel#Objective_spirit|Elements of the Philosophy of Right]]''}}
| main_interests    = {{ublist|class=nowrap
|[[Metaphysics]]
|[[Philosophy of art]]
|[[Philosophy of history]]
|[[Political philosophy]]
|[[Philosophy of religion]]
|[[History of philosophy]]
}}


Born in 1770 in [[Stuttgart|Stuttgart]], [[Holy Roman Empire]], during the transitional period between the [[Age of Enlightenment#German states|Enlightenment]] and the [[German Romanticism|Romantic]] movement in the Germanic regions of Europe, Hegel lived through and was influenced by the [[French Revolution]] and the [[Napoleonic wars]]. His fame rests chiefly upon ''[[Georg_Wilhelm_Friedrich_Hegel#The_Phenomenology_of_Spirit|The Phenomenology of Spirit]]'', ''[[Georg_Wilhelm_Friedrich_Hegel#Science_of_Logic|The Science of Logic]]'', his [[Teleology|teleological]] account of history, and his lectures at the [[University of Berlin]] on topics from his ''[[Georg_Wilhelm_Friedrich_Hegel#Philosophical_system|Encyclopedia of the Philosophical Sciences]]''.
Throughout his work, Hegel strove to address and correct the problematic [[Mind–body dualism|dualisms]] of modern philosophy, [[Immanuel Kant|Kantian]] and otherwise, typically by drawing upon the resources of [[ancient philosophy]], particularly [[Aristotle]]. Hegel everywhere insists that reason and freedom are historical achievements, not natural givens. His [[dialectic]]al-speculative procedure is grounded in the principle of [[immanence]], that is, in assessing claims always according to their own internal criteria. Taking [[skepticism]] seriously, he contends that we cannot presume any truths that have not passed the test of experience; even the [[a priori]] categories of the ''Logic'' must attain their "verification" in the natural world and the historical accomplishments of humankind.


== Starthilfen ==
== Starthilfen ==

Version vom 13. August 2023, 22:56 Uhr

Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel (Vorlage:IPAc-en;[1][2] Vorlage:IPA-de;[2][3] 27 August 1770 – 14 November 1831) was a German philosopher and one of the most influential figures of German idealism and 19th-century philosophy. His influence extends across the entire range of contemporary philosophical topics, from metaphysical issues in epistemology and ontology, to political philosophy, the philosophy of history, philosophy of art, philosophy of religion, and the history of philosophy.

Born in 1770 in Stuttgart, Holy Roman Empire, during the transitional period between the Enlightenment and the Romantic movement in the Germanic regions of Europe, Hegel lived through and was influenced by the French Revolution and the Napoleonic wars. His fame rests chiefly upon The Phenomenology of Spirit, The Science of Logic, his teleological account of history, and his lectures at the University of Berlin on topics from his Encyclopedia of the Philosophical Sciences.

Throughout his work, Hegel strove to address and correct the problematic dualisms of modern philosophy, Kantian and otherwise, typically by drawing upon the resources of ancient philosophy, particularly Aristotle. Hegel everywhere insists that reason and freedom are historical achievements, not natural givens. His dialectical-speculative procedure is grounded in the principle of immanence, that is, in assessing claims always according to their own internal criteria. Taking skepticism seriously, he contends that we cannot presume any truths that have not passed the test of experience; even the a priori categories of the Logic must attain their "verification" in the natural world and the historical accomplishments of humankind.

Starthilfen


Starthilfen 2

Starthilfen 3

Starthilfen 4

  1. ↑ Referenzfehler: Es ist ein ungültiger <ref>-Tag vorhanden: Für die Referenz namens rhwud wurde kein Text angegeben.
  2. ↑ 2,0 2,1 Referenzfehler: Es ist ein ungültiger <ref>-Tag vorhanden: Für die Referenz namens LPD wurde kein Text angegeben.
  3. ↑ Referenzfehler: Es ist ein ungültiger <ref>-Tag vorhanden: Für die Referenz namens de-duden-pron wurde kein Text angegeben.
Abgerufen von „https://wiki.hiegl.de/index.php?title=FAQ&oldid=23“